The Wonders of Science
Science is cool… I mean you never know where you’ll end up.
But what makes it really wonderful is being able to use science to help others
and make their lives easier. Bionics for instance “the flow of concepts from biology to engineering and vice versa” can
be used to replace or even enhance body parts or other organs with mechanical
versions.
There are many individuals that have lost body parts due to
unfortunate events and some the easiest tasks become something that they need
assistance with. From tying shoes to even walking, depending on what where they
were affected, can be a challenge and having someone to assist with everything
is not a pleasant solution. Fortunately there is science that has allowed many
people to return to their daily lives! There are amputees who are dancers and
even rock climbers that have been given a second chance by bionics.
Check out this awesome Ted Talk by Hugh Herr, a man that is
building next generation bionic limbs, he lost both legs in an accident but
helps others walk now. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CDsNZJTWw0w
The way that these bionic limbs work is also rad! For instance a bionic arm utilizes signals
sent from the brain to allow the user to use the bionic arm with their
thoughts. The motor cortex of the brain, the area that controls voluntary
muscle movements, sends signals to the nerve stubs (end of the area of
amputation). The never ending that control the movements of the arm are
redirected to an area that is still working in the body, such as the chest.
Those redirected nerve ending are read by electrodes that are places on the
surface of the chest muscles and each electrode controls a part of the biotical
arm to allow for movement. When the never
endings receive signals, the chest muscles contract and the electrodes detect
this and move the bionic arm.
Of course this is no where close to how it feels like a real arm, I mean you cannot "feel" objects, or determine how much grip something requires so you won't let go or break it, but its a good start and has great prospects.
